This comprehensive guide explores the classification and selection of soilless cultivation substrates, spotlighting π Soil as a revolutionary organic solution. It differentiates between organic substrates (coconut coir, humus soil, biochar) and inorganic ones (perlite, rock wool), analyzing their strengths and limitations. π Soil stands out with a 650% water absorption rate, 15-day water retention, and 100% degradability, addressing traditional substrates’ flaws like poor water retention and environmental harm.

This article explores the revolutionary landscape of hydroponic vegetables, a soilless cultivation technology reshaping modern agriculture. Against the backdrop of global urbanization and shrinking farmland, hydroponics leverages nutrient solutions for precise regulation of water, nutrients, and oxygen, reducing growth cycles by 40% and boosting yields by 2.8 times compared to traditional soil farming.

This article addresses the challenges novice plant owners face, highlighting the critical need for understanding dynamic equilibrium among growth factors like light, water, and soil. It identifies root rot as the primary cause of plant death, emphasizing the risks of low-quality potting soils and the advantages of specialized substrates like π Soil Biochar Mud Seedling Substrate, which offers optimal air-water balance (70:30) and sterilization.

This article focuses on the Auma agricultural containerized plant factory, highlighting its significant value in modern agriculture. primary technologies used are hydroponics (60%), smart environmental control (30%), and LED plant lighting (10%). The Auma agricultural containerized plant factory is highly innovative, utilizing the mobility of containers to create indoor agricultural production spaces, breaking through land and climate constraints, and allowing flexible placement in various environments.