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​The Complete Guide To Growing Lilies: From Selection To Care

Views: 0     Author: aumabio     Publish Time: 2024-11-16      Origin: aumabio/internet

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Lilies are beloved for their elegance and variety, making them a favorite choice for gardens and home decor. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced gardener, this guide will help you select the right lily variety, plant them properly, and care for them effectively.


Choosing the Right Lily Variety

Based on Fragrance

Non-Fragrant Varieties: Asian lilies, Tiny Padhye, Tiny Rocket, and LA hybrids are ideal if you prefer lilies without a scent.

Fragrant Varieties: Oriental lilies (e.g., Stargazer), trumpet lilies, and LO hybrids like Muscadet are perfect for those who love a strong floral aroma.

Based on Light Conditions

Sunny Areas: Asian lilies bloom early and thrive in full sunlight.

Shaded or Low-Light Areas: Oriental lilies are more adaptable to partial shade.


Planting Lilies

1. Preparing the Bulbs

Remove any dried or rotten roots from the bulbs. Soak them in a fungicide solution for 30 minutes, then air dry before planting.

2. Choosing the Planting Medium

Soil Requirements: Use well-draining, aerated soil. If planting in the ground, ensure good drainage and consider planting on raised beds to avoid waterlogging.

Recommended Medium: A composite medium like aumabio π soil sponge, made from coconut coir, humus, peat soil, and natural fibers, offers excellent water retention and breathability. It’s lightweight, easy to handle, and supports healthy plant growth.

3. Pot Selection

Depth: 20-30 cm

Diameter: 15-20 cm

For pots, plant 2-3 bulbs per pot; a 2-gallon pot is ideal.

4. Covering the Bulbs

Place a 5 cm layer of soil at the base of the pot.

Cover the bulbs with soil to a depth three times their height or approximately 10 cm. Ensure the bulb tips are slightly visible for monitoring growth.

5. Pro Tips for Beginners

Leave space for additional soil, as you’ll need to add more once the shoots grow taller. This helps prevent bulb rot and encourages strong growth.


Caring for Lilies

1. Watering

Avoid watering until shoots are at least 5 cm tall.

Once growing, water thoroughly but only when the soil feels dry to the touch.

2. Fertilizing

Frequency: Apply a balanced fertilizer every 10-15 days during the growing season.

Tips: Use nitrogen and potassium-rich fertilizers but avoid over-fertilizing or applying directly to leaves.

3. Light and Temperature

Keep lilies in shaded areas until they sprout.

After sprouting, move them to a location with good light; lilies need at least 4 hours of sunlight daily.

Optimal temperature during the blooming phase is 15-25°C. Provide shade during extreme heat and protection during cold spells.

4. Post-Bloom Care

Remove wilted flowers promptly to conserve energy for the bulbs.

Keep the stems and leaves intact to help the bulb store nutrients for the next season.

5. Preventing Bud Drop

Causes: Insufficient light, extreme heat (above 30°C), or overwatering.

Solution: Ensure proper light exposure and maintain moderate temperatures.

6. Managing Dormancy

Lilies enter dormancy during extreme cold or heat.

Gradually reduce watering after the leaves dry out. Stop watering entirely when the plant dies back, allowing the bulbs to rest until the next growing season.

grow sponges

grow sponges

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Can I grow lilies indoors?

Yes, lilies can be grown indoors in pots, provided they receive sufficient light (preferably near a sunny window) and are planted in well-draining soil.


2. How do I prevent my lily bulbs from rotting?

Ensure good drainage by using aerated soil or raised beds. Avoid overwatering and plant the bulbs at the right depth with proper spacing.


3. Why are my lily buds not opening?

This is often due to insufficient sunlight, temperatures above 30°C, or poor drainage. Ensure your lilies get at least 4 hours of sunlight daily and avoid overwatering.


4. When and how should I fertilize lilies?

Apply a balanced fertilizer every 10-15 days during the growth phase. Start when the plant begins to sprout and stop once flowers start fading. Avoid applying fertilizer directly on the leaves.


5. How do I care for lilies after they bloom?

Remove the wilted flowers to prevent energy loss but leave the stems and leaves intact. Continue fertilizing lightly to strengthen the bulb for the next growing season.



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